Vocabulary

Noun

How do you say “Temperature” in Japanese? 「気温(きおん)」Kion

“Temperature” is「気温(きおん)」or「温度(おんど)」in Japanese. 「今日の東京の気温は二十度です。」means "Today’s temperature in Tokyo is 20 degrees Celsius."「砂漠は温度差の激しいところです。」means "The desert is a place with a large temperature difference."
Adjective

How do you say “Heavy” in Japanese? 「重い(おもい)」Omoi

“Heavy” is「重い(おもい)」in Japanese. 「荷物が重いので(あなたが)持ってください。」means "Please take this luggage, because it’s heavy."「この石は重いので私には持てません。」means "I can't hold this stone, because it’s so heavy."
Adjective

How do you say “Hot” in Japanese? 「暑い (あつい)」Atsui

“Hot” is「暑い (あつい)」in Japanese. 「暑いのでコートを脱いでもいいですか?」means "Because it's hot, may I take off my coat?"「この部屋は暑いのでエアコンを付けてください。」means "This room is hot, could you please turn on the air conditioner?"
Adjective

How do you say “Difficult” in Japanese? 「難しい(むずかしい)」Muzukashī

“Difficult” is「難しい(むずかしい)」in Japanese. 「難しい問題が解けたら(私は)気分が良いです。」means "If I solve a difficult problem, I feel good."「今回のテストは難しかった。」means "The test this time was difficult."
Adjective

How do you say “Light” in Japanese? 「軽い(かるい)」Karui

“Light” is「軽い(かるい)」in Japanese. 「今日の荷物は少ないので軽いです。」means "There isn’t much luggage today, so it's light."「(私は)軽くご飯を食べました。」means "I had a light meal."
Adjective

How do you say “New” in Japanese? 「新しい(あたらしい)」Atarashī

“New” is「新しい(あたらしい)」in Japanese. 「ゆかちゃんは新しい靴をお父さんに買ってもらった。」means "Yuka-chan had her father buy her new shoes."「(私が)頑張って進めたゲームがやっと新しいステージに進んだ。」means "I finally advanced to a new stage in the video game I am playing a lot."